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    Back on Earth · 8 Oct 2026
    ESA × SpaceX

    Mission Epsilon — ESA × SpaceX Crew 12

    Mission Epsilon is the European Space Agency's latest crewed mission to the International Space Station. French astronaut Sophie Adenot, a former helicopter test pilot, joins the Crew 12 mission aboard SpaceX's Crew Dragon spacecraft.

    Return to Earth

    After nearly eight months aboard the ISS, Sophie Adenot splashed down on 8 October 2026 with Crew-12, completing the longest spaceflight ever flown by a European.

    237 d 5 h 18 min
    in space — European record
    3
    spacewalks
    19 h 42 min
    working outside the Station
    +35 days
    beyond Luca Parmitano's record
    1. 7 Oct 2026 · 12:05 GMT

      Undocking from the ISS

      Dragon Freedom leaves Harmony's zenith port with Sophie Adenot, Jessica Meir, Jack Hathaway and Andrei Fedyaev, starting a 27 h 29 min journey.

    2. 8 Oct 2026

      Atmospheric re-entry

      The heat shield withstands up to 1,600 °C. The capsule slows from ~28,000 km/h to 500 km/h; drogue chutes at ~5,500 m, then the four mains a minute later.

    3. 8 Oct 2026 · 15:34 GMT

      Splashdown off California

      Near Los Angeles. SpaceX recovery ship Shannon lifts the capsule aboard; Sophie is third to exit, smiling.

    4. 10 Oct 2026 · 04:21 GMT

      Back in Europe, Cologne

      Via Houston (Ellington Field), aboard a French Air and Space Force A330 Phénix, to ESA's European Astronaut Centre (EAC). 2–3 weeks of readaptation at DLR's :envihab.

    Official ESA, NASA & SpaceX videos

    Only videos published by the official ESA and NASA channels. Beware of recycled or AI-generated "live streams" circulating on YouTube.

    ESA — Crew-12 Splashdown with Sophie Adenot (official broadcast)
    NASA — NASA's SpaceX Crew-12 Re-Entry & Splashdown
    ESA — Crew-12 Hatch Close with Sophie Adenot

    Her experiments in space

    Health, materials, biology, fluid and radiation physics: a programme prepared by ESA and CNES's CADMOS centre, including technologies for future Moon and Mars missions.

    Health

    EchoFinder

    Fully autonomous ultrasound scans guided by augmented reality, without a doctor on the ground.

    Health

    PhysioTool

    Monitoring astronaut health for future deep-space missions.

    Health

    EchoBones

    Ultrasound bone imaging to measure bone loss in weightlessness.

    Technology

    MultISS

    Analysing surface bio-contamination on the Station.

    Materials

    MatISS-4

    Innovative surfaces that stay clean and limit microbes.

    Exploration

    EuroSuit

    Testing a French spacesuit.

    Education

    ChlorISS

    Plant-growing experiment shared with schools.

    Radiation

    Lumina

    Fibre-optic dosimeter measuring radiation on board.

    Autonomy

    FoodProcessor

    Preparing food in microgravity to make crews more self-sufficient.

    Exploration

    E4D

    New European exercise device, tested for the first time.

    Technology

    Impression 3D métal / Metal 3D printing

    Producing metal parts in orbit for crew autonomy.

    SpaceX Crew Dragon

    Sophie Adenot

    Sophie Adenot is a French ESA astronaut selected in 2022. A lieutenant-colonel in the French Air and Space Force, she is a helicopter test pilot with over 3,000 flight hours. She is the first French woman to fly to the ISS since Claudie Haigneré in 2001.

    Launch Vehicle

    SpaceX Crew Dragon — the most reliable crewed spacecraft currently in operation. Fully autonomous docking with the ISS, with capacity for 7 astronauts.

    Mission Objectives

    Microgravity Research

    Over 50 experiments in biology, physics, and material sciences will be conducted during the 6-month stay aboard the ISS.

    European Technology Demonstration

    Testing new ESA technologies for life support, communications, and future deep-space missions.

    STEM Outreach

    Live educational broadcasts with schools across Europe to inspire the next generation of scientists and astronauts.

    Health & Human Physiology

    Studies on the effects of long-duration spaceflight on the human body, key data for future lunar and Mars missions.