Solar corona during a total solar eclipse
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    12 August 2026 · 17:46 UTC

    Total Solar Eclipse of 12 August 2026

    The first total eclipse visible from mainland Europe in 27 years. Totality across Iceland and northern Spain, with a very deep partial eclipse over all of France.

    The eclipse is over

    Photo: Msadler / Wikimedia Commons — CC BY-SA 4.0

    Safety: never look at the Sun unprotected

    Even 99% covered, the Sun burns the retina within seconds, entirely painlessly. Use only ISO 12312-2 certified glasses or an indirect projection method. Binoculars, telescopes and telephoto lenses must never be pointed at the Sun without a full-aperture solar filter.

    LIVE

    Watch the eclipse live

    Cloudy skies or outside the path of totality? Follow the official ESA, NASA and SpaceX streams. Broadcasts start about 30 minutes before first contact.

    ESA WebTV

    The European Space Agency broadcasts the eclipse from Spain and Iceland.

    Open channel

    NASA

    NASA coverage with solar telescopes and science commentary.

    Open channel

    SpaceX

    Official SpaceX channel — live broadcasts of missions and events.

    Open channel

    Where and when to see the eclipse

    The Moon's shadow-sm crosses the Arctic, eastern Greenland, western Iceland, then northern Spain just before sunset. Elsewhere in Europe the eclipse is partial.

    17:46 UTC

    Greatest eclipse

    2 min 18 s

    Max totality

    294 km

    Path width

    Inside the path of totality

    Local totality timings
    CityCountryTotality (local time)Duration
    ReykjavíkIceland17:481 min 03 s
    ÍsafjörðurIceland17:471 min 55 s
    A CoruñaSpain20:291 min 18 s
    OviedoSpain20:301 min 41 s
    BurgosSpain20:311 min 32 s
    ZaragozaSpain20:321 min 26 s
    Palma de MallorcaSpain20:331 min 03 s

    In France: partial eclipse

    All times are given in French local time (CEST). The Sun will be very low on the west-north-west horizon: pick a hill, a beach or an open rooftop.

    Partial eclipse timings in France
    CityObscurationStartMaxEnd
    Paris92 %19:3220:3121:23
    Lille89 %19:3320:3121:22
    Strasbourg88 %19:3620:3421:25
    Lyon93 %19:3720:3521:27
    Bordeaux96 %19:3020:2921:23
    Toulouse97 %19:3320:3221:26
    Marseille95 %19:3820:3621:29
    Perpignan98 %19:3520:3421:28
    Nantes93 %19:3020:2921:21
    Brest92 %19:2820:2621:18

    Indicative timings, rounded-sm to the minute. In some cities the Sun sets before the eclipse ends.

    7 ways to observe the eclipse

    One rule only: either a certified filter in front of your eyes, or indirect projection. Nothing else is safe.

    Eclipsed Sun seen through the filter of certified eclipse glasses
    Photo: Sdkb / Wikimedia Commons — CC BY-SA 4.0 (8 April 2024, Washington D.C.)

    Certified eclipse glasses

    Very easy

    Gear: Glasses marked ISO 12312-2 / CE

    1. Check for the ISO 12312-2 marking and make sure the filter has no scratch, hole or crease.
    2. Put them on before looking up, and only take them off after looking away.
    3. Through the filter you should see nothing but the solar disk.
    4. Never use them with binoculars, a camera or a telescope: concentrated light destroys the filter.

    Direct viewing — certified filter mandatory

    Solar crescents projected on the ground by pinholes during the 21 August 2017 eclipse
    Photo: B137 / Wikimedia Commons — CC0

    Pinhole in a piece of cardboard

    Easy — 2 minutes

    Gear: 2 pieces of cardboard, a needle or a pin

    1. Punch a clean 1–2 mm hole in the middle of the first card with a needle.
    2. Turn your back to the Sun and hold the pierced card above your shoulder.
    3. Place the second card (or a white sheet) 50 cm to 1 m behind it: the eclipsed Sun is projected on it.
    4. Move the screen further away for a bigger image, closer for a sharper one.
    5. Never look at the Sun through the hole.

    Indirect viewing — no risk for the eyes

    Shadow of a colander on the ground: each hole projects a crescent of the eclipsed Sun
    Photo: Mx. Granger / Wikimedia Commons — CC0

    The kitchen colander

    Very easy

    Gear: A colander, a white sheet of paper

    1. Lay a large white sheet on the ground, shaded by your body if possible.
    2. Hold the colander with your back to the Sun, 30–80 cm above the sheet.
    3. Each hole acts as a pinhole: dozens of crescents appear.
    4. Perfect for photographing the eclipse indirectly with a phone.

    Indirect viewing — no risk for the eyes

    Pavement covered with light crescents projected by tree foliage during a partial eclipse
    Photo: Changku88 / Wikimedia Commons — CC BY-SA 4.0 (California, 2017)

    Shadows under a leafy tree

    Free and magical

    Gear: A leafy tree, sunshine

    1. Stand under a densely leafed tree (plane, lime, chestnut).
    2. Look at the ground: gaps between the leaves act as thousands of natural pinholes.
    3. The usual round light spots turn into crescents as the eclipse progresses.
    4. A light wall or a white sheet on the ground makes the effect far more visible.

    Indirect viewing — no risk for the eyes

    Illustration of a shoebox turned into a pinhole eclipse projector
    AI-generated illustration — schematic only

    Shoebox pinhole projector

    DIY — 15 minutes

    Gear: Shoebox, aluminium foil, needle, white paper, tape

    1. Tape a white sheet inside the box, against one of the short sides.
    2. Cut a 1 cm hole in the opposite side and cover it with aluminium foil.
    3. Prick the foil with a needle: that is your pinhole.
    4. Cut a viewing window on the long side, near the white screen.
    5. With your back to the Sun, aim the pinhole at it and look at the projected image through the window.

    Indirect viewing — no risk for the eyes

    Illustration of binoculars on a tripod projecting the eclipsed Sun onto white cardboard
    AI-generated illustration — schematic only

    Binocular or telescope projection

    Intermediate

    Gear: Binoculars, tripod, white cardboard

    1. Mount the binoculars on a tripod and cap one of the two objectives.
    2. Without ever looking through the eyepiece, aim them using the instrument's shadow-sm.
    3. Hold white cardboard 30–50 cm behind the eyepiece: the Sun appears large on it.
    4. Focus until sunspots become visible.
    5. Limit sessions to a few minutes: heat can damage the optics.

    Indirect viewing — no risk for the eyes

    Partially eclipsed Sun seen through a shade welder's glass held at arm's length
    Photo: Zunter / Wikimedia Commons — CC BY 4.0 (20 March 2015)

    Camera solar filter & shade 14 welder's glass

    Advanced

    Gear: Baader AstroSolar film or full-aperture filter, shade 14 minimum

    1. The filter ALWAYS goes in front of the lens, never behind the eyepiece.
    2. Make sure it is firmly attached: a filter falling off mid-observation is an immediate hazard.
    3. For naked-eye use, only welder's glass shade 14 or darker is acceptable — shade 10 or 12 is not enough.
    4. Typical photo settings: ISO 100, f/8, 1/1000 s during the partial phase with filter.
    5. Remove the filter only during totality, and only inside the path of totality.

    Direct viewing — certified filter mandatory

    Image credits: most photos are real eclipse pictures from Wikimedia Commons (CC0, CC BY and CC BY-SA licences), reused with author attribution. Two visuals (shoebox, binocular projection) are AI-generated illustrations: they are schematics, not photographs.

    Frequently asked questions

    Can I watch the eclipse with sunglasses?
    No. Even stacked, sunglasses let through thousands of times too much visible and infrared light. Only ISO 12312-2 certified filters protect the retina.
    What about a CD, an X-ray film or exposed photo film?
    No. These materials dim visible light but let infrared through, which burns the retina painlessly: the damage can be permanent and may only show up hours later.
    How do I check my eclipse glasses?
    Look for the ISO 12312-2 marking and CE label, and check for scratches, holes or creases. Indoors, looking at a very bright bulb, you should barely see a faint halo. When in doubt, throw them away.
    When can the glasses be removed?
    Only during totality, when the solar disk is fully covered — so only if you are inside the path of totality. Put them back on at the first glimpse of returning sunlight.
    Can I photograph the eclipse with a phone?
    Yes, but put a solar filter or an eclipse-glasses lens in front of the camera during partial phases, and don't look at the Sun with the naked eye to frame. Projections (colander, tree shadows) often make better pictures.
    What will be visible from France?
    A very deep partial eclipse in the late afternoon: about 92% of the Sun covered in Paris, 96% in Bordeaux, 98% in Perpignan. The Sun will be low on the western horizon: find an unobstructed viewpoint.
    When is the next total eclipse visible from Europe?
    On 2 August 2027, with a path of totality crossing southern Spain, North Africa and Egypt, and an exceptional totality lasting over 6 minutes.
    What if the sky is cloudy?
    Follow the live broadcasts from ESA, NASA or observatories in Iceland and Spain. Even under clouds, the sharp drop in brightness and temperature is still noticeable.

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